ubuntu 在 R40e 上 還有 Debian 在 Sempron 2600 上

2011年1月14日 星期五

LocalSocketAddress.Namespace

LocalSocket 使用要注意 LocalSocketAddress 的設定 LocalSocketAddress(String name, Namespace namespace) 第二個 argument : namespace ,決定 name 的真正位置 (path)。
LocalSocketAddress.Namespace :
public enum Namespace { /** A socket in the Linux abstract namespace */ ABSTRACT(0), /** * A socket in the Android reserved namespace in /dev/socket. * Only the init process may create a socket here. */ RESERVED(1), /** * A socket named with a normal filesystem path. */ FILESYSTEM(2); /** The id matches with a #define in include/cutils/sockets.h */ private int id; Namespace (int id) { this.id = id; } 可以知道,follow 一般 linux 的用法,要用 LocalSocketAddress.Namespace.FILESYSTEM。
這樣才會完全依照 name 的內容來解析。
至於 另一個 LocalSocketAddress 的生成函數: public LocalSocketAddress(String name) { this(name,Namespace.ABSTRACT); } 不指定的時候,用 ABSTRACT。
至於每個 namespace 的真正位置,在 system/core/libcutils/sock_local_client.c: int socket_make_sockaddr_un(const char *name, int namespaceId, struct sockaddr_un *p_addr, socklen_t *alen) { memset (p_addr, 0, sizeof (*p_addr)); size_t namelen; switch (namespaceId) { case ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT: #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_LOCAL_SOCKET_NAMESPACE namelen = strlen(name); // Test with length +1 for the *initial* '\0'. if ((namelen + 1) > sizeof(p_addr->sun_path)) { goto error; } /* * Note: The path in this case is *not* supposed to be * '\0'-terminated. ("man 7 unix" for the gory details.) */ p_addr->sun_path[0] = 0; memcpy(p_addr->sun_path + 1, name, namelen); #else /*HAVE_LINUX_LOCAL_SOCKET_NAMESPACE*/ /* this OS doesn't have the Linux abstract namespace */ namelen = strlen(name) + strlen(FILESYSTEM_SOCKET_PREFIX); /* unix_path_max appears to be missing on linux */ if (namelen > sizeof(*p_addr) - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) - 1) { goto error; } strcpy(p_addr->sun_path, FILESYSTEM_SOCKET_PREFIX); strcat(p_addr->sun_path, name); #endif /*HAVE_LINUX_LOCAL_SOCKET_NAMESPACE*/ break; case ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED: namelen = strlen(name) + strlen(ANDROID_RESERVED_SOCKET_PREFIX); /* unix_path_max appears to be missing on linux */ if (namelen > sizeof(*p_addr) - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) - 1) { goto error; } strcpy(p_addr->sun_path, ANDROID_RESERVED_SOCKET_PREFIX); strcat(p_addr->sun_path, name); break; case ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM: namelen = strlen(name); /* unix_path_max appears to be missing on linux */ if (namelen > sizeof(*p_addr) - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) - 1) { goto error; } strcpy(p_addr->sun_path, name); break; default: // invalid namespace id return -1; } p_addr->sun_family = AF_LOCAL; *alen = namelen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1; return 0; error: return -1; } 有點複雜,還要去查 core/libcutils/socket_local.h #define FILESYSTEM_SOCKET_PREFIX "/tmp/" #define ANDROID_RESERVED_SOCKET_PREFIX "/dev/socket/" * 如果沒有注意這個,在 connect 的時候,會有 connection denied 的 error。
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